Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon 550X 640SP vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

AMD Radeon 550X 640SP vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 4GB VRAM Radeon 550X 640SP and 12GB VRAM GeForce RTX 4070 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon 550X 640SP 's Advantages
Lower TDP (50W vs 200W)
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 's Advantages
Released 5 years late
Boost Clock has increased by 131% (2475MHz vs 1071MHz)
More VRAM (12GB vs 4GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (504.2GB/s vs 48.00GB/s)
5248 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon 550X 640SP
1.371 TFLOPS
GeForce RTX 4070 +2026%
29.15 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Apr 2018
Release Date
Apr 2023
Polaris
Generation
GeForce 40
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x8
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1019 MHz
Base Clock
1920 MHz
1071 MHz
Boost Clock
2475 MHz
1500 MHz
Memory Clock
1313 MHz

Memory

4GB
Memory Size
12GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR6X
64bit
Memory Bus
192bit
48.00GB/s
Bandwidth
504.2GB/s

Render Config

-
SM Count
46
10
Compute Units
-
640
Shading Units
5888
40
TMUs
184
16
ROPs
64
-
Tensor Cores
184
-
RT Cores
46
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
256 KB
L2 Cache
36 MB

Theoretical Performance

17.14 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
158.4 GPixel/s
42.84 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
455.4 GTexel/s
1371 GFLOPS
FP16 (half)
29.15 TFLOPS
1371 GFLOPS
FP32 (float)
29.15 TFLOPS
85.68 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
455.4 GFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Lexa
GPU Name
AD104
Lexa PRO (215-0904018)
GPU Variant
AD104-250-A1
GCN 4.0
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GlobalFoundries
Foundry
TSMC
14 nm
Process Size
5 nm
2.2 billion
Transistors
35.8 billion
103 mm²
Die Size
295 mm²

Board Design

50W
TDP
200W
250 W
Suggested PSU
550 W
1x DVI 1x HDMI 2.0b 1x DisplayPort 1.4a
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
None
Power Connectors
1x 16-pin

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.1
OpenCL
3.0
1.2
Vulkan
1.3
-
CUDA
8.9
6.4
Shader Model
6.7

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