Intel Core i5 12400 's Advantages
Integrated graphics card
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 4)
Larger L3 cache size (18MB vs 8MB)
AMD Ryzen 3 8300GE 's Advantages
Released 2 years and 3 months late
Higher specification of memory (5200 vs 4800)
Higher base frequency (3.5GHz vs 2.5GHz)
More modern manufacturing process (4nm vs 10nm)
Lower TDP (35W vs 65W)