NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 vs Intel Data Center GPU Max Subsystem

VS

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Intel Data Center GPU Max Subsystem

We compared a Desktop platform GPU: 24GB VRAM GeForce RTX 4090 and a Professional market GPU: 128GB VRAM Data Center GPU Max Subsystem to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 's Advantages

Boost Clock has increased by 58% (2520MHz vs 1600MHz)

Lower TDP (450W vs 2400W)

Intel Data Center GPU Max Subsystem 's Advantages

More VRAM (128GB vs 24GB)

Larger VRAM bandwidth (3205TB/s vs 1.01TB/s)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)

GeForce RTX 4090 +57%

82.58 TFLOPS

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem

52.43 TFLOPS

GeForce RTX 4090

VS

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem

Graphics Card

Sep 2022

Release Date

Jan 2023

GeForce 40

Generation

Data Center GPU

Desktop

Type

Professional

PCIe 4.0 x16

Bus Interface

PCIe 5.0 x16

Clock Speeds

2235 MHz

Base Clock

900 MHz

2520 MHz

Boost Clock

1600 MHz

1313 MHz

Memory Clock

1565 MHz

Memory

24GB

Memory Size

128GB

GDDR6X

Memory Type

HBM2e

384bit

Memory Bus

8192bit

1.01TB/s

Bandwidth

3205GB/s

Render Config

128

SM Count

-

Compute Units

-

16384

Shading Units

16384

512

TMUs

1024

176

ROPs

0

512

Tensor Cores

1024

128

RT Cores

128

128 KB (per SM)

L1 Cache

64 KB (per EU)

72 MB

L2 Cache

408 MB

Theoretical Performance

443.5 GPixel/s

Pixel Rate

0 MPixel/s

1290 GTexel/s

Texture Rate

1638 GTexel/s

82.58 TFLOPS

FP16 (half)

52.43 TFLOPS

82.58 TFLOPS

FP32 (float)

52.43 TFLOPS

1290 GFLOPS

FP64 (double)

52.43 TFLOPS

Graphics Processor

AD102

GPU Name

Ponte Vecchio

AD102-300-A1

GPU Variant

-

Ada Lovelace

Architecture

Generation 12.5

TSMC

Foundry

Intel

5 nm

Process Size

10 nm

76.3 billion

Transistors

100 billion

609 mm²

Die Size

1280 mm²

Board Design

450W

TDP

2400W

850 W

Suggested PSU

2800 W

1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

Outputs

No outputs

1x 16-pin

Power Connectors

1x 16-pin

Graphics Features

12 Ultimate (12_2)

DirectX

12 (12_1)

4.6

OpenGL

4.6

3.0

OpenCL

3.0

1.3

Vulkan

N/A

8.9

CUDA

-

6.7

Shader Model

6.6

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