AMD Ryzen 9 7940HX's Advantages
Released 4 years and 6 months late
Higher specification of memory (DDR5-5200 vs DDR4-2400)
Larger memory bandwidth (83.2GB/s vs 37.5GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3.0)
Higher base frequency (2.4GHz vs 1.7GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (64MB vs 8MB)
Intel Core i7 8557U's Advantages
Better graphics card performance
Lower TDP (15W vs 55W)