Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon Instinct MI210 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

AMD Radeon Instinct MI210 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

We compared a Professional market GPU: 64GB VRAM Radeon Instinct MI210 and a Desktop platform GPU: 24GB VRAM GeForce RTX 4090 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon Instinct MI210 's Advantages
More VRAM (64GB vs 24GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (1638GB/s vs 1008GB/s)
Lower TDP (300W vs 450W)
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 's Advantages
Released 9 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 48% (2520MHz vs 1700MHz)
9728 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon Instinct MI210
22.63 TFLOPS
GeForce RTX 4090 +264%
82.58 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Dec 2021
Release Date
Sep 2022
Radeon Instinct
Generation
GeForce 40
Professional
Type
Desktop
PCIe 4.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1000 MHz
Base Clock
2235 MHz
1700 MHz
Boost Clock
2520 MHz
1600 MHz
Memory Clock
1313 MHz

Memory

64GB
Memory Size
24GB
HBM2e
Memory Type
GDDR6X
4096bit
Memory Bus
384bit
1638GB/s
Bandwidth
1008GB/s

Render Config

-
SM Count
128
104
Compute Units
-
6656
Shading Units
16384
416
TMUs
512
0
ROPs
176
-
Tensor Cores
512
-
RT Cores
128
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
16 MB
L2 Cache
72 MB

Theoretical Performance

0 MPixel/s
Pixel Rate
443.5 GPixel/s
707.2 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
1290 GTexel/s
181.0 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
82.58 TFLOPS
22.63 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
82.58 TFLOPS
22.63 TFLOPS
FP64 (double)
1290 GFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Aldebaran
GPU Name
AD102
Aldebaran
GPU Variant
AD102-300-A1
CDNA 2.0
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
TSMC
Foundry
TSMC
6 nm
Process Size
5 nm
58.2 billion
Transistors
76.3 billion
Unknown
Die Size
609 mm²

Board Design

300W
TDP
450W
700 W
Suggested PSU
850 W
No outputs
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
2x 8-pin
Power Connectors
1x 16-pin

Graphics Features

N/A
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
N/A
OpenGL
4.6
3.0
OpenCL
3.0
N/A
Vulkan
1.3
-
CUDA
8.9
N/A
Shader Model
6.7

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