Intel Core i3 10100's Advantages
Integrated graphics card
Higher base frequency (3.6GHz vs 3.5GHz)
AMD Ryzen 5 5600's Advantages
Released 1 years and 11 months late
Higher specification of memory (DDR4-3200 vs DDR4-2666)
Larger memory bandwidth (51.2GB/s vs 41.6GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (4.0 vs 3.0)
Larger L3 cache size (32MB vs 6MB)